Cognitive Stimulation Therapy
for dementia



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References

  1. Spector A, Thorgrimsen L, Woods B, Royan L, Davies S, Butterworth M and Orrell M (2003). Efficacy of an evidence-based cognitive stimulation therapy programme for people with dementia: Randomised Controlled Trial. British Journal of Psychiatry, 183: 248-254.
  2. Spector A, Orrell M, Davies S and Woods B (2000). "Reality Orientation for dementia: A review of the evidence of effectiveness from randomised controlled trails." The Gerontologist, 40 (2), 206-212.
  3. Woods R, Spector A, Jones C, Orrell M and Davies S (2005). Reminiscence therapy for dementia: A review of the evidence of effectiveness from randomised controlled trails. In The Cochrane Library, 2, 2005. Oxford: Update Software.
  4. Spector A, Orrell M, Davies S and Woods B (2001). Can reality orientation be rehabilitated? Development and piloting of an evidence-based programme of cognition-based therapies for people with dementia. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 11(3/4): 193-196.
  5. Knapp M, Thorgrimsen L, Patel A, Spector A, Hallam A, Woods B and Orrell M (2005). Cognitive Stimulation Therapy for people with dementia: Cost Effectiveness Analysis. British Journal of Psychiatry: 574 - 580.
  6. Spector A, Thorgrimsen L, Woods B and Orrell M (2005). Our Time: An evidence-based programme to offer cognitive stimulation to people with dementia. Freiberg Press: USA.
  7. Orrell M, Spector A, Thorgrimsen L and Woods B (2005). A pilot study examining the effectiveness of maintenance Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (MCST) for people with dementia. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 20: 446-451.
  8. Spector A, Thorgrimsen L, Woods B and Orrell M (2006). Making a difference: An evidence-based group programme to offer Cognitive Stimulation therapy (CST) to people with dementia. Hawker Publications: UK.
  9. Spector A and Orrell M (2006). A review of the use of cognitive stimulation therapy in dementia management. British Journal of Neuroscience Nursing, 2 (8):381-385.
  10. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (2006). Dementia: supporting people with dementia and their carers in health and social care. NICE clinical guideline 42, November 2006. www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg42
  11. Leach L (2004). Cognitive stimulation therapy improves cognition and quality of life in older people with dementia. Evidence-Based Mental Health, 7 (1):19.